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L'écotourisme entre l'arbre et l'écorce : de la conservation au développement viable des territoires
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ISBN: 2760518973 1435683625 9781435683624 9782760518971 2760514307 9782760514300 Year: 2007 Publisher: Québec : Presses de l'Université du Québec,

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Comment analyser un projet à caractère touristique ? est-il écologiquement soutenable ? socialement viable ? économiquement durable ? À quelles conditions l'écotourisme peut-il créer une richesse collective, une plus-value sociale ?Pour réfléchir à ces questions, nous avons privilégié : des trajectoires plurielles, en provenance de la France, des Caraïbes, de l'Australie, du Costa Rica, du Nunavut et du Québec, tantôt sous l'angle économique, social ou culturel, tantôt sous l'angle de l'écotouriste, de l'opérateur, du parc ou de la communauté ou encore sous celui de la forêt, de la terre ou de

Intellectual Property, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development : resolving the Difficult Issues
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ISBN: 1842772341 184277235X 9839747789 9781842772348 9781842772355 9789839747782 Year: 2002 Publisher: London Zed Books

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The impact of intellectual property rights on the rights of local communities, consumers and the environment has become a major source of controversy. This is especially so after the TRIPS agreement in the WTO facilitated the worldwide patenting of life forms and biological materials, which has given rise to public concerns over the environment, food security, farmers' livelihoods and the rights of indigenous peoples over their knowledge and resources. At the heart of the debate is the increasing misappropriation of traditional knowledge by corporations that are now patenting human genes, plants and other biological materials, many of which exist in nature or have been used for generations by farmers and indigenous peoples. In this book, Martin Khor examines the 'biopiracy' phenomenon, its links to the TRIPS agreement, and the effects on biodiversity, community rights, sustainable development and technology transfer. In particular, he deals with these questions: * What are the implications of TRIPS for respecting traditional knowledge and the rights of local communities? * What tensions exist between the approaches and provisions of TRIPS and the Convention on Biological Diversity? * Should life forms be granted the status of intellectual property, and to what extent has TRIPS made patentability of biological materials mandatory? * Will TRIPS endanger the transfer of technologies required by developing countries for their sustainable development? * What are the options for resolving these problems and what is the way forward for each issue? This book provides a useful summary and analysis of the key aspects in this complex and controversial subject, and just as importantly, it describes the processes and debates now taking place in the WTO and other fora, and gives suggestions on how to move ahead on the variuos issues.


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Down to earth : soil degradation and sustainable development in Europe : a challenge for the 21st century
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ISBN: 9291673986 9789291673988 Year: 2000 Volume: 16 Publisher: Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities,


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Employment and sustainability : digest report
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9282850269 9789282850268 Year: 1998 Publisher: Luxembourg Office for official publications of the European communities

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